RedHat Insights Connector

The following is not supported in Tenable FedRAMP Moderate environments. For more information, see the Tenable FedRAMP Product Offering.

Red Hat® Insights continuously analyzes platforms and applications to predict risk, recommend actions, and track costs so enterprises can better manage hybrid cloud environments. Insights is included with almost every subscription to Red Hat Enterprise Linux®, Red Hat OpenShift®, and Red Hat Ansible® Automation Platform.

Tip: For more information on how third-party integrations work, see Connectors.

Connector Details

Details Description

Supported products

Red Hat® Insights

Category

Endpoint Security

Ingested data

Assets and Findings

Ingested Asset Classes

Devices

Integration type

UNI directional (data is transferred from the Connector to Tenable Exposure Management in one direction)

Supported version and type

SaaS (latest)

Prerequisites and User Permissions

Before you begin configuring the connector, make sure to:

Add a Connector

To add a new connector:

  1. In the left navigation menu, click Connectors.

    The Connectors page appears.

  2. In the upper-right corner, click Add new connector.

    The Connector Library appears.

  3. In the search box, type the name of the connector.

  4. On the tile for the connector, click Connect.

    The connector configuration options appear.

Configure the Connector

To configure the connector:

  1. (Optional) In the Connector's Name text box, type a descriptive name for the connector.

  2. (Optional) To use a preconfigured on-prem connector to connect to this connector, from the Gateway drop-down, select the on-prem connector you want to use for the connector. Otherwise, select Don't use gateway.

    Note: For information about configuring a gateway, see Tenable On-Prem Connector.
  3. In the Client ID and Client Secret text boxes, paste the client credentials you generated in Red Hat.

  4. In the Data pulling configuration section, you can configure dynamic settings specific to the connector.

    • In the Asset Retention text box, type the number of days after which you want assets to be removed from Tenable Exposure Management. If an asset has not been detected or updated within the specified number of days, it is automatically removed from the application, ensuring your asset inventory is current and relevant.

      Tip: For more information, see Asset Retention.
    • (Optional) From the drop-down menu, you can choose to automatically remove assets that reach a certain asset status, for example, Stale.

  5. In the Test connectivity section, click the Test Connectivity button to verify that Tenable Exposure Management can connect to your connector instance.

    • A successful connectivity test confirms that the platform can connect to the connector instance. It does not, however, guarantee that the synchronization process will succeed, as additional syncing or processing issues may arise.

    • If the connectivity test fails, an error message with details about the issue appears. Click Show tests for more information about the exact error.

  6. In the Connector scheduling section, configure the time and day(s) on which you want connector syncs to occur.

    Tip: For more information, see Connector Scheduling.
  7. Click Create. Tenable Exposure Management begins syncing the connector. The sync can take some time to complete.

  8. To confirm the sync is complete, do the following:

Red Hat Insights in Tenable Exposure Management

Locate Connector Assets in Tenable Exposure Management

As the connector discovers assets, Tenable Exposure Management ingests those devices for reporting.

To view assets by connector:

  1. In Tenable Exposure Management, navigate to the Assets page.

  2. In the Filters section, under 3rd Party Connectors, click the connector name for which you want to view assets.

    The asset list updates to show only assets from the selected connector.

  3. Click on any asset to view Asset Details.

Locate Connector Weaknesses in Tenable Exposure Management

As the connector discovers weaknesses, Tenable Exposure Management ingests those weaknesses for reporting.

To view weaknesses by connector: 

  1. In Tenable Exposure Management, navigate to the Weaknesses page.

  2. In the Filters section, under 3rd Party Connectors, click the connector name for which you want to view weaknesses.

    The weaknesses list updates to show only weaknesses from the selected connector.

  3. Click on any weakness to view Weakness Details.

Locate Connector Findings in Tenable Exposure Management

As the connector discovers individual findings, Tenable Exposure Management ingests those findings for reporting.

To view findings by connector:

  1. In Tenable Exposure Management, navigate to the Findings page.

  2. In the Filters section, under 3rd Party Connectors, click the connector name for which you want to view findings

    The findings list updates to show only assets from the selected connector.

  3. Click on any asset to view Finding Details.

Data Mapping

Exposure Management integrates with the connector via API to retrieve relevant weakness and asset data, which is then mapped into the Exposure Management system. The following tables outline how fields and their values are mapped from the connector to Exposure Management.

Device Mapping

Tenable Exposure Management UI Field

RedHat Insights Field

Unique Identifier id
Asset - Name display_name
Asset - Operating Systems system_profile.operating_system.name

Asset - IPv4 Adresses

Asset - IPv6 Adresses

ip_addresses
Asset - First Observation Date created
Asset - Last Observed At Asset - Last Observed At updated
Asset - Host Fully Qualified DNS fqdn
Asset - MAC Addresses mac_addresses

Asset - External Tags

attributes.tags

groups.name

Asset Custom Attributes

"redhat_uuid": id

"ansible_hostname": "ansible_host or fqdn

"system_state": systemd.state,

"infrastructure_type": system_profile.infrastructure_type

"cloud_provider": system_profile.cloud_provider,

"bios_vendor": system_profile.bios_vendor,

"system_memory_bytes": system_profile.system_memory_bytes

Finding Mapping

Tenable Exposure Management UI Field

RedHat InsightsField

Unique Identifier asset id + unique vulnerability id
Finding Name cve_id
CVEs cve_id
Severity Driver cvss3_score
Description description
First Seen first_reported
Last seen (Observed) last_evaluation
Finding Custom Attributes

rule_id

rule_description

rule_error_key

rule_vulnerability

public_date

impact

business_risk

Finding Status Mapping

Tenable Exposure Management Status

RedHat Insights Status

Active

Not Reviewed (0), In-Review (1), On-Hold (2), Scheduled for Patch (3), No Action - Risk Accepted (5)

Fixed

Resolved (4), Resolved via Mitigation (e.g. done without deploying a patch) (6)

Note:For RedHat Insights, Exposure Management uses the status_id field to determine finding status.

Finding Severity Mapping

Tenable Exposure Management Severity

ReHat Insights Score

Critical

CVSS: 9.0 - 10.0

High

CVSS: 7.0 - 8.9

Medium

CVSS4.0 - 6.9

Low

CVSS: 1-3.9

None

CVSS:0

Note:For RedHat Insights, Exposure Management uses the cvss3_score field to determine severity.

Status Update Mechanisms

Every day, Tenable Exposure Management syncs with the vendor's platform to receive updates on existing findings and assets and to retrieve new ones (if any were added).

The table below describes how the status update mechanism works in the connector for findings and assets ingested into Tenable Exposure Management.

Update Type in Exposure Management

Mechanism (When?)

Archiving Assets

  • Asset not seen for X days according to "Last Seen". See Asset Retention

  • Asset status changes to one of the selected statuses defined in the Asset Retention configuration.

    Note: By default, no status is selected. Users can choose to archive assets based on status in the connector setup page.

Change a Finding status from "Active" to "Fixed"

  • Finding status changes to Not Reviewed (0), In-Review (1), On-Hold (2), Scheduled for Patch (3), or No Action - Risk Accepted (5) on the vendor side

Note: Updates on the vendor side are reflected in Tenable Exposure Management only when the next scheduled connector sync time is complete (once a day).

API Endpoints in Use

/api/inventory - v1
/api/vulnerability - v1
/api/patch - v3

API

Use in Tenable Exposure Management

Required Permissions

https://sso.redhat.com/auth/realms/redhat-external/protocol/openid-connect/token

Authentication

-

/api/inventory/v1/hosts

Assets

Inventory Hosts Viewer

/api/vulnerability/v1/vulnerabilities/cves

Detections

Vulnerability viewer
/api/vulnerability/v1/cves/{{cve_id}}/affected_systems

Additional asset data

Findings

Vulnerability viewer

Data Validation

This section shows how to validate and compare data between Tenable Exposure Management and the RedHat Insights platform.

Asset Data Validation

Objective: Ensure that the number of assets in RedHat Insights aligns with the number of assets displayed in Exposure Management.

In RedHat Insights:

  1. Navigate to Inventory > Systems.

  2. Review the total number of systems shown.

  3. If the Exposure Management connector is configured to archive assets based on their status, ensure all status types are selected during validation.

In Tenable Exposure Management:

  1. Locate your connector assets.

  2. Compare the total number of assets between RedHat and Tenable Exposure Management.

Expected outcome: All systems visible in RedHat Insights (with eligible statuses) should appear in Exposure Management. The numbers may not match if assets are archived based on status or last seen date.

If an asset is not visible in Exposure Management, check the following conditions:

  • The asset status changed to one of the selected statuses defined in the Asset Retention configuration.

  • The asset was archived based on the last observed date (last seen).

Finding Data Validation

Objective: Ensure that the number of findings in RedHat Insights aligns with the number of findings in Exposure Management.

In RedHat Insights (from the vulnerability perceptive):

  1. Navigate to Security > Vulnerability > CVEs.

  2. Click on a specific CVE.

  3. Apply the following filters:

    • Systems: Set to “1 or more”.

    • Advisory: Ensure no advisory filter is applied.

    • Status: Select the following values: Not reviewed, In review, On-hold, Scheduled for patch, and No Action - Risk Accepted.

    All systems affected by the CVE are displayed. These represent the finding connections.

In RedHat Insights (from the asset perceptive):

  1. Navigate to Inventory > Systems.

  2. Click on a specific system.

  3. Click on the Vulnerabilities tab.

  4. Ensure no advisory filter is not applied.

    All CVEs affecting the system are displayed. These represent the system’s findings.

In Tenable Exposure Management:

  1. Locate your connector findings.

  2. Compare the total number of findings between RedHat Insights and Tenable Exposure Management.

Expected outcome: The total numbers returned in RedHat Insights and Exposure Management should match.

If a finding is missing from Exposure Management or no longer active, check the following conditions:

  • The finding is marked as Fixed and appears under the Fixed state on the Findings screen.

  • The finding no longer appears because its related asset was archived.

    Tip: To learn more on how assets and findings are archived or change status, see Status Update Mechanisms.